The Art and Allure of Movie Poster Collecting

Apr 18
06:05

2024

T Frady

T Frady

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Movie poster collecting is not just a hobby but a dive into the rich history of cinema and its marketing evolution. From the first promotional movie posters in the 1890s to today's diverse and digital formats, these pieces of art offer a glimpse into the changing tastes and technological advancements of over a century.

The Origins and Evolution of Movie Posters

The Birth of Movie Posters

The journey of movie posters began with French artist Jules Cheret,The Art and Allure of Movie Poster Collecting Articles who crafted the first known movie posters in the 1890s. Initially, these posters were simple and primarily focused on promoting the film rather than the stars. It wasn't until the early 20th century that posters began to feature actors' names, recognizing their draw for audiences and marking the rise of the movie star phenomenon.

Technological Advancements and Artistic Enhancements

By the 1920s, the golden age of silent films, movie posters had become more artistic, often painted by skilled artists. The introduction of a new printing process by the Morgan Litho Company in the late 1920s allowed for sharper and more vibrant images. This period also saw the standardization of poster sizes, with the one-sheet (27" x 41") becoming the most common.

The War Years and Beyond

The 1930s and 1940s brought economic challenges and war, leading to cheaper production methods and materials. However, the post-war era and the subsequent decades saw a resurgence in quality and creativity. The 1970s marked a significant shift with the use of photography and the introduction of clay-coated paper for a glossy finish. Iconic posters from films like "Star Wars" and "Star Trek" became highly collectible during this time.

Collecting Movie Posters: Types and Sizes

Types of Movie Posters

Collectors today focus on various types of movie posters:

  • Theater Art: These are intended for display in movie theaters and are not meant for public sale, making them highly sought after due to their rarity.
  • Commercial Posters: Produced en masse for direct sale to the public.
  • Video and TV Posters: Used in video stores and TV stations for promotional purposes.
  • Special Promotion and Limited Edition Posters: These include anniversary issues and special releases, often produced in limited quantities.

Common Poster Sizes

  • One Sheet: 27" x 41"
  • Subway (Two Sheet): Larger than the one sheet, but not double the size.
  • Three Sheet: 41" x 81"
  • Six Sheet: 81" x 81"
  • Twelve Sheet: Approximately twelve times the size of a one sheet.
  • Twenty-Four Sheet: 246" x 108"

The Value of Movie Posters

The value of a movie poster is influenced by its demand, rarity, and condition. Collectors grade posters similarly to comic books, from mint condition to poor. Factors such as whether a poster has won an Academy Award or features popular movie stars can significantly increase its value.

Preservation Tips for Collectors

To maintain the value of movie posters, collectors should:

  • Avoid altering the poster's appearance (e.g., no folding or tearing).
  • Keep posters out of direct sunlight and away from UV lights.
  • Use acid-free tape for repairs and store in cool, dry conditions.
  • Opt for professional restoration for valuable posters.

Conclusion

Movie poster collecting is a fascinating hobby that offers insight into the history and cultural impact of cinema. Whether you're drawn to the artistic designs of the golden age or the iconic images of modern blockbusters, the world of movie poster collecting is rich with opportunities for exploration and appreciation.

For more detailed insights into movie poster sizes and types, collectors can refer to resources like the American Movie Poster Institute and Poster Conservation Guidelines by the National Film Preservation Board.

Now that you're equipped with knowledge about the intricacies of movie poster collecting, why not start your own collection and own a piece of cinema history?