10 Essential Tips for Safe Winter Driving

Preparation

1. Use Windshield Treatments to Prevent Ice Build-Up

Applying a protective film to your windshield can significantly reduce ice and rain adhesion. Products like Rain-X create a barrier that helps keep your windshield clear. Additionally, carrying pre-moistened towelettes in your glove compartment can be a lifesaver if you run out of windshield washer fluid on the road.

2. Invest in Winter Wiper Blades

Standard windshield wipers can become less effective in freezing temperatures due to ice seizing their moving parts. Winter wiper blades, which come with a protective sleeve over the moving parts, are designed to perform better in cold conditions. Although forced-air wiper defrosting systems have been patented, they are not yet widely available.

3. Avoid Car Wax on Windshields

Car wax can leave a film on your windshield, causing glare from oncoming headlights and reducing visibility. After using a commercial car wash, clean your windshield with a solution that cuts through the wax, such as a cola soft drink followed by a window cleaner.

4. Dress Appropriately and Carry Extra Clothing

Always dress for the weather and keep extra clothing in your vehicle. Pack an extra-warm coat, a hat, gloves, and waterproof insulated boots. Additional items like a scarf or ski mask can also enhance your comfort if you need to wait for assistance.

5. Prevent Door Locks from Freezing

Water can freeze in door locks, making it difficult to unlock your vehicle. A combination flashlight and lock de-icer keychain can be a handy tool to avoid being stranded.

6. Carry Emergency Traction Materials

Having coarse salt, gravel, sand, or kitty litter in your trunk can help you gain traction if you get stuck in a snowbank. Fireplace ashes can also be effective. Some drivers use bleach on tire treads for extra grip, but use it sparingly as it can soften the treads and accelerate tire wear.

While You Travel

7. Avoid Using Cruise Control

Cruise control maintains a constant speed, which can be dangerous on icy roads. In a skid, you should avoid using the brakes, but disengaging cruise control requires either braking or pressing the 'Off' button. To stay safe, avoid using cruise control in suspect weather conditions.

8. Use Lower Gears on Steep Icy Hills

Braking on icy surfaces can be hazardous. Instead, shift into a lower gear when descending an ice-covered hill. This will help slow down your vehicle without relying on the brakes. However, be mindful of your engine temperature and take breaks if necessary to prevent overheating.

9. Be Extra Vigilant in Ice-Prone Areas

Certain areas, such as overpasses, underpasses, shaded stretches, and intersections, are more likely to be icy. Slow down and exercise extra caution when driving through these areas.

10. Utilize Rumble Strips for Guidance

Rumble strips produce a loud noise and vibration when driven over, which can be helpful in poor visibility. Steer closer to the center of the road and use the rumble strips as a guide. Avoid the outer edge of the road to prevent getting pulled into ditches or snowbanks.

Conclusion

By following these tips, you can better prepare for adverse winter road conditions. Stay safe and enjoy your next winter trip, whether it's to a snowy destination or a ski hill.

Sources:

• National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
• AAA Exchange
• Consumer Reports

© 2023 Kathy Steinemann: This article is free to publish only if this copyright notice, the byline, and the author's note below (with active links) are included.