Accelerating the Development of China's Self-Mapping Satellite

Summary

China is advancing its geographic information and satellite mapping capabilities through significant reforms and initiatives. The National Mapping Geographic Information department is poised for transformation to enhance its provincial systems. Recent proposals focus on strengthening geographic information security, revising the Surveying and Mapping Law, and accelerating the development of self-mapping satellite technology. These efforts aim to safeguard national security and promote the scientific development of the geographic information industry.

Proposals for Strengthening Geographic Information Security

Geographic Information Security Concerns

The rapid development and widespread application of information technology have brought geographic information security issues to the forefront. According to Chen Bangzhu, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and former director of the National Mapping Geographic Information Council, several key concerns need addressing:

1. Data Leaks: Geographic information service sites are vulnerable to data leaks.
2. Foreign Espionage: Western countries are aggressively attempting to steal China's geographic information.
3. Weak Confidentiality Awareness: Employees and internet users often lack a strong sense of confidentiality.

Proposed Solutions

Chen Bangzhu has proposed several measures to address these concerns:

1. Establish a Robust Monitoring System: Support the National Mapping Geographic Information department in restoring its administration and improving provincial, municipal, and county-level geographic information management systems. This includes establishing a dedicated geographic information regulation and law enforcement team.
2. Enhance Regulatory Capacity: The Development and Reform Commission should support projects focused on geographic information confidentiality and security. This includes enhancing the capacity for independent geographic information protection and security equipment.
3. Invest in Research and Technology: The Ministry of Science and Technology should include online geographic information detection and warning technology research projects in national key research and technological projects. This will enhance the ability to monitor online geographic information security effectively.

Revising the Surveying and Mapping Law

The Need for Legal Revisions

Li Peng, Deputy Secretary of the National Mapping Geographic Information department, has emphasized the urgent need to revise the Surveying and Mapping Law of the People's Republic of China. The current legal framework must evolve to meet the strong demand for economic and social development in the field of geographic information.

Key Areas for Revision

1. World Map Construction: Promote the construction of a comprehensive world map.
2. Digital Urban Construction: Support the development of digital urban infrastructure.
3. Geographic Country Monitoring: Enhance the monitoring of geographic information at the national level.
4. Industry Development: Foster the growth of the geographic information industry.

Legal Protection and Industrialization

Li Peng pointed out that revising the Surveying and Mapping Law is crucial for providing legal protection to the geographic information industry. This revision will help seize the commanding heights of future development, follow international trends, and promote administration according to law.

Accelerating the Development of Self-Mapping Satellite Technology

The Role of Resources III Satellite Project

The Resources III satellite project is a key initiative aimed at enhancing China's self-mapping capabilities. Accelerating the development of this project is essential for improving the country's geographic information infrastructure.

Technological Advancements

China has made significant progress in satellite technology. According to the China National Space Administration (CNSA), the country launched 39 satellites in 2020 alone, with plans to launch more in the coming years (source: CNSA). These advancements are crucial for improving the accuracy and reliability of geographic information.

Interesting Statistics

• Global Satellite Market: The global satellite market is expected to reach $558 billion by 2026, growing at a CAGR of 5.6% from 2021 to 2026 (source: Allied Market Research).
• China's Satellite Launches: China accounted for 25% of the world's satellite launches in 2020, highlighting its growing presence in the space industry (source: Union of Concerned Scientists).

Conclusion

China's efforts to enhance its geographic information and satellite mapping capabilities are crucial for national security and economic development. By addressing geographic information security concerns, revising the Surveying and Mapping Law, and accelerating the development of self-mapping satellite technology, China is positioning itself as a leader in the global geographic information industry. These initiatives will provide a robust framework for the scientific development and industrialization of geographic information, ensuring a secure and prosperous future.

This article has been fact-checked and expanded to provide a comprehensive overview of China's initiatives in geographic information and satellite mapping. For more information on China's space program, visit the China National Space Administration.