Comprehensive Guide to Volvo Cars: History, Safety, and Models

May 30
15:14

2024

devid lee

devid lee

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Discover the rich history, unparalleled safety features, and diverse model lineup of Volvo Cars. This article delves into the Swedish automaker's journey from its inception to its current status as a global leader in automotive safety and innovation. Learn about Volvo's groundbreaking safety technologies, impressive sales statistics, and the unique characteristics that set it apart from other brands.

A Brief History of Volvo Cars

Volvo Car Corporation,Comprehensive Guide to Volvo Cars: History, Safety, and Models Articles known as Volvo Personvagnar AB in Swedish, was founded in 1927 in Gothenburg, Sweden. Initially a subsidiary of the ball bearing manufacturer SKF, Volvo became an independent entity when SKF sold most of its shares in 1935. The company was acquired by Ford Motor Company in 1999 and later by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group in 2010.

Key Milestones

  • 1927: Volvo founded in Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • 1935: Volvo becomes an independent company.
  • 1999: Acquired by Ford Motor Company.
  • 2010: Acquired by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group.

Global Reach and Sales

Volvo Cars operates through approximately 2,300 local dealers across 100 national sales companies worldwide. The brand's largest markets include the United States, Sweden, China, Germany, the United Kingdom, and Belgium. In 2011, Volvo recorded global sales of 449,255 cars, marking a 20.3% increase compared to 2010 (source).

Sales Statistics

Year Global Sales
2010 373,525
2011 449,255
2020 661,713

Safety Innovations

Volvo is synonymous with automotive safety. The company has pioneered numerous safety features that have become industry standards.

Notable Safety Features

  • 1944: Introduction of laminated glass in the PV model.
  • 1959: Invention of the modern 3-point safety belt by Volvo engineer Nils Bohlen.
  • 1964: Development of the first rear-facing child seat.
  • 1978: Introduction of the booster seat.
  • 1991: Launch of the Side Impact Protection System (SIPS).
  • 1995: First to introduce side airbags.
  • 1998: Development of the head-protecting airbag.

Impact of Safety Features

According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), side head-protecting curtain airbags can reduce the risk of death in a side impact by up to 40% and brain injury by up to 55% (source).

High Mileage and Longevity

Volvo cars are renowned for their durability and longevity. A well-documented 1966 Volvo P1800 has been driven over 2.8 million miles, setting a Guinness World Record for the most miles driven by a single owner in a non-commercial vehicle (source).

Average Lifespan

The average age of a Volvo being discarded is 19.8 years, second only to Mercedes-Benz.

Model Lineup

Volvo offers a diverse range of models, from compact executive sedans to SUVs and station wagons.

Current Models

Small Cars (Volvo P1 Platform)

  • Volvo C30: 2006–present
  • Volvo C70: 2006–present
  • Volvo V40: 2012–present

Large Cars (Volvo P2 Platform)

  • Volvo XC90: 2002–present

Large Cars (Volvo P3 Platform)

  • Volvo S60: 2010–present
  • Volvo V60: 2010–present
  • Volvo S80: 2006–present
  • Volvo V70: 2007–present
  • Volvo XC60: 2008–present
  • Volvo XC70: 2007–present

Conclusion

Volvo Cars has a storied history of innovation, particularly in the realm of automotive safety. With a diverse model lineup and a commitment to durability, Volvo continues to be a leading choice for consumers worldwide. Whether you're in the market for a new car or simply interested in automotive history, Volvo offers a compelling story and a range of vehicles that stand the test of time.

For more detailed information, you can visit Volvo's official website or check out the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety for safety ratings and statistics.