So, you’ve finally acquired the car of your dreams. After investing significant time and money into restoring it to pristine showroom condition, the last thing you want is for winter to wreak havoc on your prized possession. Driving through snow, road salt, and corrosive chemicals is out of the question. Instead, you want to store your car for the winter as cost-effectively as possible, ensuring it remains in top condition for spring. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you achieve just that.
Why Indoor Storage is Crucial
Indoor storage is the best option for long-term car preservation, especially if you plan to be away for an extended period. Many "mini-storage" facilities offer spaces large enough for vehicles. Additionally, having someone "exercise" the car every month or two can be beneficial. While this adds to your vehicle budget, proper long-term storage can save you money on future restorations.
Preparing Your Car for Storage
Thorough Cleaning
Exterior Cleaning: Choose a dry, warm day to wash and wax your car thoroughly. Pay special attention to the underbody and wheel wells, as dirt can trap moisture and cause rust.
Interior Cleaning: Use a vacuum to clean every nook and cranny, removing all food crumbs to prevent attracting pests. Consider using a good carpet cleaner for added protection.
Engine and Fuel System
Spark Plugs and Cylinders: Remove the spark plugs and add a small amount of oil into the cylinders to prevent rust. Turn the engine over by hand several times to ensure the oil coats everything. Reinstall the spark plugs with a bit of anti-seize compound.
Fuel Tank: Fill the gas tank to minimize the amount of water that can be absorbed by the gasoline.
Electrical System
Battery Maintenance: Disconnect the battery cables (negative first) and remove the battery. Clean it with battery cleaner and place it on a dry surface. Connect a trickle charger to maintain its charge. Inspect the battery rack for rust or corrosion and clean as needed.
Lubrication and Fluids
Lubrication: Apply white lithium grease to hood latches, hinges, and door hinges to keep air and moisture out.
Brake Fluid: Check the brake fluid and replace it if it hasn’t been changed in over two years. Brake fluid absorbs moisture, which can cause rust and corrosion.
Coolant: Ensure the coolant level is topped off and that it offers adequate protection against winter temperatures.
Pest Prevention
Block Entry Points: Stuff clean rags into the engine air intake, fresh air intake, and tailpipe to prevent rodents from entering. Spread mothballs around and under the car to deter pests.
Tire Care
Prevent Flat Spots: If the car will be stored for more than five or six months, use jack stands to lift the vehicle. Place the stands under the lift points (usually the lower control arms or frame). If on a dirt floor, use plywood under the stands to prevent sinking.
Additional Tips
Wiper Blades: Remove the wiper blades to prevent them from sticking to the windshield and leaving marks.
Final Steps
Once all these steps are completed, lock up and rest easy knowing your car is well-protected and ready for spring.
Interesting Stats
According to the U.S. Department of Transportation, over 70% of U.S. roads are in snowy regions, making winter car storage a common necessity (source).
A study by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) found that vehicles stored improperly can suffer up to 30% more wear and tear over a five-year period (source).
By following these detailed steps, you can ensure your car remains in excellent condition throughout the winter months, ready to hit the road again come spring.
