Motherboard 101: Everything You Need To Know

The motherboard will be the heart of every computer. Without it, a fully functional pc is impossible. All other key components of the computer are attached to it to make every aspect functional. To comprehending the components of a motherboard, it is critical to understand very first the key parts a part of it. Be guided with all the following most important motherboard parts that can be found in a typical personal computer these days.

The Processor or CPU Socket

The processor socket is how one or more microprocessors can be installed. There are many forms of sockets around, however in general only two are in fact employed. These two sockets are utilized by Intel and AMD for PGA and LGA. If PGA is utilized the CPU will need to have pins for your socket's holes, but when LGA is utilized then pins aren't required because it will just rest about the socket. Because the CPU socket is attached with a PCB, it really is primarily made to house the CPU off their elements of the motherboard. Apart from its main function, the CPU socket also serves other important functions like supplying a physical structure for that CPU's support, facilitating replacement, supporting the heatsink and forming an electric connection for that PCB as well as the CPU.

The Memory Slots

Another term for memory slot is memory bank. It really is designed for RAM modules and every RAM must be appropriate for the motherboard used. In average, there's two to four memory slots and the most frequent ones consist of single and dual-channel technologies. The single channel technology uses 1-3 RAM modules so that you can work perfectly. However, the dual-channel technologies need to use several slot otherwise the module will miss its strength. Because of this, a minimum of two slots with the exact same type of module, with the same memory capacity and also the same manufacturer can be used. For instance, if 1 GB memory capacity is desired, two 512 MB modules from the identical technology type and manufacturer are needed for completely functional module strength.

The SATA and ATA Interface Connectors

There are several interface standards produced in the last years however the most critical two would be the SATA and ATA interfaces. The ATA interface is equivalent to IDE. It primarily connects tough and optical drives where two drives can be attached to 1 ribbon to be able to offer the most of modern hard disk drive storage capacities. On the other hand, SATA may be the new interface widely used in many computers these days. It's really faster than ATA and it only requirements 1 device attachment. Its wires may also be thin which helps inside a quicker cooling process within the computer.

Principal Power Connector

The primary power connector is essential because it is the passageway of the power supply needed for an efficient motherboard performance. There are 2 kinds of principal power connectors: the 20 pins + 4 pins and the 24 pins. For this reason, incompatibilities are possible as not all power supplies have the two kinds of main power connectors, therefore it must be substantially regarded as.