Continental Airlines is one of the leading carriers in the United States. Its history started in 1934 with Mr. Walter Varney establishing the airlines called after him Varney Speed Lines at El Paso International Airport. A couple of years later Mr. Robert Six took over the company and moved headquarters to Stapleton Airport in Denver, Colorado. Six ran the company for forty years. In its sixty eight year history the company went through two bankruptcies, in 1983 and 1991.
Since September 11, 2001 when the company started experiencing substantial losses one of the most crucial goals and objectives for Continental became any possible cost cutter. Of course, the easiest way to cut the operation costs is to decrease the labor costs. Continental changed wages, work rules and benefits for all employees except the flight attendants and certain employees of wholly-owned subsidiary Continental Micronesia, Inc. ("CMI") who are subject to collective bargaining agreements. Company began implementing changes in early April 2005, which, when fully implemented, are expected to result in approximately $418 million of annual pay and benefits cost savings on a run-rate basis.
Despite all the difficulties the company continues to grow. It is very important that Continental management understands that even substantial cuts in labor costs will not bring the company back to the long-term profitability. That is why Continental Airlines expand even more. By 2007 they plan to open a first non-stop from the United States route to Shanghai. The company also expects the delivery of 34 Boeing aircrafts by the end of 2006 and another 44 aircrafts from 2008 till 2011. The numbers clearly show that Continental Airlines expect on growing and apparently improving the financial figures. Most people probably think that it is unethical to cut workers’ wages and expand the company at the same time. However, if Continental chose to reduce its business how many workers would lose their jobs in this case?The expanding strategy is the good plan to come back to the profitability, only if the concept of "economies of scale" works in this situation. By expanding Continental consequently will have to increase their labor force and along with cutting wages and benefits for employees it could be a tough task.
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