Tuned Percussion in the Music Classroom: A Comprehensive Guide for Teachers

The Importance of Organization

Establishing a Routine

One of the most crucial aspects of managing tuned percussion instruments in a classroom is organization. Each instrument should have a designated spot where it is stored when not in use. This helps students know exactly where to return the instruments after class. Establishing these routines early on can save a lot of time and prevent chaos.

Storage Solutions

Consider using shelves or dedicated storage units for your instruments. Label each spot clearly so that students can easily identify where each instrument belongs. This not only keeps the classroom tidy but also prolongs the life of the instruments by preventing unnecessary damage.

Choosing Between Diatonic and Chromatic Instruments

Diatonic vs. Chromatic

Many Orff-style tuned percussion instruments come in two parts: the main diatonic section and an optional chromatic extension. While the chromatic extension offers more musical possibilities, it can be cumbersome for younger students to manage. For elementary classes, sticking to diatonic instruments is often more practical.

Practical Tips

If you do opt for chromatic instruments, ensure that they are used primarily by more advanced or older students. In many cases, the chromatic extensions end up gathering dust because they are too complicated for younger students to use effectively.

Simplifying Music Selection

The C Major Solution

One of the biggest time-wasters in a music class is dealing with substitute bars like F# and Bb. These can cause confusion and disrupt the flow of the lesson. A simple solution is to focus on music that is in C Major. This eliminates the need for changing bars and allows you to concentrate on making music.

Transposing Music

If you have existing music that isn't in C Major, consider transposing it. This can be a bit of extra work upfront but will save you a lot of hassle in the long run.

Material Matters: Wood vs. Metal

The Case for Wood

Wooden xylophones are generally more durable and easier for young children to handle compared to metal instruments like metallophones and glockenspiels. Metal instruments often suffer from lost bars and damaged rubber strips, which can result in a clunky sound.

Budget Considerations

If possible, allocate your entire budget for one year to purchase a full set of wooden xylophones. Buying them all at once ensures that you have a consistent set of instruments, which makes organization and maintenance much easier.

Mallet Management

Uniformity is Key

Having a full set of identical mallets can simplify your classroom management. Use a dedicated box or jar for storing the mallets, and make it a routine for students to return them to this location after use.

Simplifying Choices

If you only have wooden xylophones, you won't need different types of mallets for different instruments. This further simplifies the process and reduces the chances of mallets getting lost or mixed up.

Conclusion

While it may not always be feasible to get a full class set of new tuned percussion instruments, the tips provided in this guide can help you make the most of whatever resources you have. By focusing on organization, simplifying music selection, and choosing the right materials, you can create a more enjoyable and effective learning environment for your students.

Interesting Stats

• According to a study by the National Association for Music Education, 94% of elementary schools in the U.S. offer music education, and tuned percussion instruments are among the most commonly used tools in these programs. Source
• Research from the University of Southern California shows that children who engage in music education, including playing tuned percussion instruments, have better language development and reading skills. Source

By implementing these strategies, you can make tuned percussion a highlight of your music classroom, fostering both musical skills and a love for learning in your students.