Ankylosing Spondylitis Information and Treatment

 Ankylosing spondylitis is a disorder that generally influences the spine. Ankylosing spondylitis mainly causes inflammation of the joints between the vertebrae of your spine and the joints between your spine and pelvis. Ankylosing spondylitis affects about 1 in 250 people. AS usually develops in teenagers or young adults. Ankylosing spondylitis develop most generally between the ages of 20 and 40. Ankylosing spondylitis is 10 to 20 times more familer in people whose parents or siblings have it. Approximately 1 in 1000 people in the UK have ankylosing spondylitis.

AS affects about three times as many men as women. People with AS tend to be of medium height with a slim build and a long, narrow face. In women, joints away from the spine are more frequently affected than in men. Ankylosing spondylitis is related with HLA-B27 in affected persons of european ancestry. Environment and bacterial infections may also have roles in cause ankylosing spondylitis. Symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis loss of appetite, weight loss, fatigue, and anemia. Other symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis pain and swelling in the hips, knees and ankles.

The best way to stop ankylosing spondylitis is to daily exercise all parts of the spine and the chest area. Exercises to assert the full range of movement of your spine. Physical therapy for ankylosing spondylitis includes instructions and exercises to maintain proper posture. This includes deep breathing for lung expansion and stretching exercises to improve spine and joint mobility. Hydrotherapy (physiotherapy in water) and physiotherapy may also be helpful in reducing movement. Drugs to manage pain and reduce inflammation are commonly prescribed for people with AS.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can decrease the pain and inflammation. Anti-inflammatory medication may be prescribed to alleviate the pain and inflammation. Corticosteroids help only in the tiny-term treatment of inflammation of the eyes and of joints extra than the spine. Muscle relaxants and opioid analgesics are commonly used for only brief periods to allay severe pain and muscle spasms. Finally, patients who have severe disease of the hip joints and spine may require orthopedic surgery. Surgery for the spine is rarely wanted. Hip or knee replacements are sometimes esteemed if there is many arthritis of those joints.