Dermatology - Common conditions

Acne

Acne may be one of the most commonly treated conditions in dermatology. Most people have some acne as they go through puberty, but those with severe cases often seek medical help. Both oral and topical medications work to control acne. Oral antibiotics and topical creams are the most common treatments for
this problem.

Warts

Warts are growths on the skin caused by the Human Papillomavirus. These sometimes painful and usually unsightly growths can be treated with cryotherapy, or freezing them off, topical medications, and sometimes surgery. They can also be left alone if they are not hindering regular life.

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is one of few potentially fatal conditions treated by dermatology. Skin cancer occurs when cancerous cells begin to multiply on the skin. Most types of skin cancer are fully treatable when caught early enough. Dermatologists are specifically trained to spot skin cancer in individuals who have unusual growths or legions on their skin.

Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a skin disorder created by a chronic, scaly rash on the skin. It appears to be caused by genetics, and can be made worse by environmental factors. Most individuals who have psoriasis notice the condition find it makes its appearance first either in the late teens or the 50s. Sometimes the scales itch, and the condition can cause joint pains. Dermatology offers no cure for psoriasis, but it does have some treatments that give patients considerable relief from their symptoms.

Fungal Infections

The skin is the body’s largest organ, and with it being fully exposed to the environment, it easily picks up infections, making fungal skin infections quite common. Fungus can also affect the nails on the hands and feet. Most people at some time in their lives will experience athlete’s foot, a fungal infection that affects the toes and feet. Tinea is another common fungal infection in the skin, and this often manifests as what is known as ringworm. “Jock itch” and candida are the two other most common fungal skin infections. All are treated with anti-fungal creams, and sometimes internal medications are required. Most fungal infections can be treated without a visit to the doctor, but severe or persistent cases do require a doctor’s visit.

If you are struggling with one of these skin conditions, and your self-care is not working, it may be time to call in a dermatology professional. Always research your doctor carefully before your first visit to ensure you are working with a qualified, personable dermatologist. Then, you will find yourself well on the way to getting rid of your embarrassing, uncomfortable skin condition.