Obstructive Sleep Apnea And Risk Factors

According to top medical sites, obstructive sleep apnea is a sleeping disorder associated with repeated stopping and starting of the breathing pattern. An obstruction in the airway causes the stopping and starting of the breath. The obstructions generally occur when the throat muscles relax. This is the most common form of the disorder and is often known by the individual’s heavy snoring at night.

It is important that you talk with a doctor if you think you may suffer from this disorder. There are many medical issues associated with obstructive sleep apnea that should not be taken lightly. A person who believes they are suffering from it should seek out a proper diagnosis. This diagnosis can only come from an overnight study in a highly specialized clinic.

There are many factors involved with the sleeping disorder that can help you determine whether or not you are at risk. When you go to your doctor concerned about your sleeping habits, they will look for some very specific signs before referring you to an overnight clinic for further study. A doctor may check anything from weight and neck circumference to family history and age. Be prepared to go through a rigorous interview before the doctor makes a positive diagnosis.

One of the most common factors associated with the sleeping disorder is weight. Most medical practitioners agree that if you are overweight you have an increased risk because fat deposits could form around your upper airways. These can cause an obstruction in your breathing making it difficult for your body to maintain regular breathing while resting. However, it is important to note that not every overweight person has the disorder. On the other hand, fit and thin people can suffer from it as well.

In the same sphere of diagnostic tools, your neck circumference may be checked. If your doctor asks to check the circumference of your neck it is because that number has a direct link to the sleeping disorder. The higher the number the more likely you are to suffer. Anything over 17 inches in diameter is considered to be at high risk. A thick neck can mean a narrowed air passageway.

The doctor will likely ask about family history. They will want to know about any positive diagnoses of obstructive sleep apnea. They may ask if you remember either of your parents having labored breathing or heavy snoring. Family history, associated with other factors, is a definite increased risk.

Finally, age is a very common risk factor. If you are over the age of 40 and are male, some studies show your risk increases. Other medical practitioners suggest that the likelihood of suffering from the sleeping disorder become two to three times more likely over the age of 65.

It is important to visit with a doctor if you think you suffer from obstructive sleep apnea. Diagnosis and treatment could positively change your life.