5 Winter Blunders Dog Owners Should Dodge

The Importance of Adequate Nutrition in the Cold

1. Failing to Increase Food Intake During Winter

Dogs expend more energy in the winter to maintain their body temperature, necessitating an increase in their food intake. According to the American Kennel Club, dogs may need up to 10% more food for every 10 degrees the temperature is below freezing. Ensure your dog has access to clean, unfrozen water to prevent dehydration and combat dry skin.

The Hidden Dangers of Antifreeze

2. Exposing Dogs to Antifreeze

Antifreeze, with its sweet taste, can attract dogs, but it contains ethylene glycol, which is highly toxic and can be fatal even in small amounts. The Pet Poison Helpline warns that ingestion can lead to rapid kidney failure and death if not treated immediately. Always clean up spills and consider using pet-safe antifreeze products containing propylene glycol instead.

Protecting Your Dog's Paws

3. Neglecting Paw Protection

The pads of a dog's paws are sensitive to cold and can be harmed by salt, ice, and chemical de-icers. Dog boots or paw protectants like Musher's Secret can provide a barrier against these elements. Keep the fur between their toes trimmed to prevent ice buildup, and always wash and inspect their paws after walks for signs of damage.

Limiting Outdoor Exposure

4. Overlooking the Risks of Extended Outdoor Time

Dogs can lose their scent in the snow, increasing the risk of them getting lost. The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) recommends keeping dogs on a leash in snowy conditions and ensuring they wear ID tags. Be mindful of frostbite risks on ears, tails, and feet, and limit time outdoors, especially during extreme cold or wind chill.

Choosing the Right Winter Apparel

5. Inappropriate Winter Clothing for Dogs

A well-fitted coat is essential for dogs, especially short-haired breeds, in cold weather. Measure your dog from neck to tail base for the correct size and choose materials that provide insulation and water resistance. Ill-fitting garments can be ineffective and uncomfortable, so take the time to find the right fit.

Additional Indoor Winter Safety Tips

• Holiday Hazards: Tinsel and glass ornaments can be ingested or cause injury. Keep these decorations out of reach.
• Fireplace Precautions: Secure fireplaces with a screen to prevent burns from sparks or flames.

Winter is an opportunity to enjoy quality time with your dog, both indoors and out. With the right precautions and gear, you can make the season a safe and enjoyable experience for your four-legged friend. For more information on keeping your dog safe in winter, visit the ASPCA's cold weather safety tips or check out the American Kennel Club's advice on winter care.