Discovering Bastia: A Gem on the Corsican Coast

Bastia's Historical Tapestry

Bastia began as Marina di Cardo, a simple fishing village, but in the 14th century, it was transformed into the fortified city known as Bastia, named after a Genoese keep constructed in the area. For centuries, it served as the overall capital of Corsica and continues to be the island's military headquarters. The city is divided into distinct parts: Terra Vecchia, the historic heart near the harbor, and Terra Nuova to the south, with the more contemporary cityscape stretching to the north and west of Terra Vecchia. Terra Vecchia is characterized by its labyrinthine alleys and vaulted passages, leading visitors past significant landmarks such as the law court, theater, city hall, and the Church of San Giovanni Battista.

Bastia's climate is generally mild, with an average of only five days of freezing temperatures annually. However, the city is known for its strong winds and significant rainfall. Despite this, Bastia enjoys sunshine for approximately 340 days each year, according to the Bastia Tourism Office.

A Shopper's Delight

Shopping in Bastia is an experience in itself, with the city offering an array of unique products. Among the most sought-after items are:

• Premium cigarettes and cigars
• Local preserves
• Cap Corse wines
• Cap Corse liqueur, available exclusively at the Mattei Cap Corse store
• Myrtle liqueur, a regional specialty

Exploring Bastia's Charms

To truly appreciate Bastia, one must explore it on foot, starting with the Old Town. The palm-lined Place St-Nicholas offers a picturesque view of the bustling port, while the boulevard General-de-Gaulle is lined with quaint cafes and shops. Venturing south, visitors can admire the Eglice de la Conception's ornate 18th-century interior, best viewed on a sunny day. The Place du Marche, the town's main market square, is a hub of activity, except on Mondays.

A stroll around the port leads to the New Town and the ancient fortress that inspired Bastia's name. The Escalier Romieu steps near the Jardins Romieu provide a panoramic view of the islands of Capraia, Elba, and Montecristo. History enthusiasts should check the opening hours of the Musee d'Ethnographie Corse, which houses the Casablanca, a submarine used by the French Resistance during World War II.

The city's cobbled streets lead to the 15th-century Cathedrale Ste-Marie, adorned with Baroque décor, and the Chapelle Ste-Croix, home to the revered Christ of the Miracles crucifix.

Culinary Delights and Accommodations

For a memorable dining experience, La Citadelle offers a rustic ambiance near the Governor's Palace, featuring an ancient olive oil press. The rockfish soup is a must-try, despite the restaurant's higher price point. A Scaletta is a more affordable option, known for its fresh fish and seafood.

For accommodations with a view, Pietracap is a modern hotel situated five minutes north of Bastia, set on a hill with a fragrant garden and adorned with artwork by the owner's brother. Alternatively, Posta Vecchia offers quaint rooms at a more affordable rate, ideally located next to the quai.

In Summary

Bastia is a city where history and modernity converge, offering visitors a rich tapestry of experiences. From its Genoese roots to its vibrant markets and stunning views, Bastia is a Corsican treasure waiting to be discovered. Whether indulging in local delicacies, exploring historical sites, or simply soaking in the Mediterranean sun, Bastia is a destination that caters to all.