The Art of Kite Flying in Beijing's Skies

The Cultural Significance of Kites in Beijing

Kite flying in Beijing is more than a simple recreational activity; it is a cultural heritage that has been passed down through centuries. The city's youngest kite master, Liu Bin, hails from a family with a long history in the craft. He operates from "Three Stone Rooms," a hub for kite enthusiasts, where he shares that kites are a medium through which various cultures connect and express their emotional tones.

The Diversity of Beijing Kites

In Beijing, kites come in three primary styles, each with its unique characteristics:

• Hard Wing Kites: These kites, such as the "Shayan" and "Triangle," are constructed with bamboo strips outlining their shape, with paper filling the center. The designs on the paper can be personalized to the flyer's taste. Liu Bin likens hard wing kites to men, with their mature and robust nature.
• Soft Wing Kites: These kites are known for their beauty, with designs like dragonflies, butterflies, and goldfish. The top half of the kite features bamboo strips, while the bottom half, which flutters in the wind, is made of colored silk or nylon silk. Soft wing kites are compared to women, slender and elegant.
• Dragon Kites: Often referred to as "string" kites, dragon kites consist of a series of small kites connected to form a long kite. Examples include the Gigantic Dragon, the Centipede, and the Shoulder Pole kite. They embody a spirit of breadth and power.

Modern Kite Innovations

The evolution of kite design has led to the creation of modern kites that add a new dimension to this traditional craft:

• Three-Dimensional Kites: Resembling hot-air balloons, these kites come in various shapes, such as turtles and crabs, and appear to crawl across the sky.
• Plate Hawk (Pan Ying): Known for its difficulty to fly, this kite mimics a hawk in flight, spiraling through the air with impressive momentum.
• Motion Kites: These kites offer an aerial performance akin to aviation stunts, capable of executing maneuvers like turnovers, gliding, and diving, thanks to their parachute cloth construction and dual operating lines.

Selecting the Perfect Kite

When choosing a kite in Beijing, consider two key factors:

1. Select a pattern that resonates with you.
2. Ensure the bamboo strips on both wings are equally strong for balance in flight.

Ideal Locations for Kite Flying in Beijing

Beijing boasts several spots perfect for kite flying, offering open spaces free from obstructions:

1. Tiananmen Square: The expansive area provides an ideal backdrop for kites, though the presence of tourists may limit flying freedom.
2. Chaoyang Park: The park's north side offers an open, treeless space where kite flying is permitted on the grass.
3. Surrounding Areas of the Panda Rotary Island: A spacious location with a history of kite flying, favored by kite flying aficionados.
4. Chinese Century World: Few trees and a wide range allow for unrestricted kite flying, but be mindful of the artificial lawn's load-bearing capacity.
5. Shijingshan Amusement Park: Suitable for families and couples, though the proximity to streets and trees may limit how high kites can soar.

Safety and Environmental Considerations

When engaging in kite flying, it's important to be aware of your surroundings to avoid accidents. Additionally, respect the environment by not damaging grass or other natural features in the areas where you fly your kites.

Conclusion

Kite flying in Beijing is a delightful experience that combines art, culture, and recreation. Whether you're a local or a visitor, taking part in this tradition is a way to connect with the city's history and enjoy a moment of peace and beauty in the urban landscape.