The Culinary Heritage of Vietnam: Thanh Khuc Village's Chung Cake

Apr 8
04:02

2024

Bobby Nguyen

Bobby Nguyen

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In the heart of Vietnam's Thanh Tri District, Thanh Khuc Village stands as a beacon of tradition, especially renowned for its Chung cake—a staple of the Tet holiday. As the Lunar New Year approaches, the village transforms into a hub of activity, with families coming together to craft this time-honored delicacy. The Chung cake is not just food; it's a symbol of the earth, part of a legend that dates back to the era of the Hung Kings, and a testament to the enduring customs that define Vietnamese culture.

The Art of Chung Cake Making in Thanh Khuc Village

A Village Awakens with Tet Preparations

As the Lunar New Year,The Culinary Heritage of Vietnam: Thanh Khuc Village's Chung Cake Articles known as Tet in Vietnam, draws near, Thanh Khuc Village buzzes with anticipation. The villagers, deeply rooted in tradition, begin their preparations for making Chung cake well in advance. This local specialty, integral to Tet celebrations, is a savory treat made from glutinous rice, mung beans, and pork, wrapped in la dong leaves.

The Legend Behind the Cake

The Chung cake's origin is steeped in Vietnamese folklore, particularly the tale of Lang Lieu, a prince who crafted the cake to represent the Earth, complementing the Sky symbolized by Giay cake. His culinary innovation won him the throne, and since then, the Chung cake has been a symbol of prosperity and gratitude during Tet.

The Process: A Labor of Love

Nguyen Thi Thuy, a resident of Thanh Khuc, describes the meticulous process: "Daily, we wash la dong leaves, rice, beans and then wrap Chung cake. We cook it overnight and sell it the next day. We keep working day and night." Families in the village employ 10-25 workers and use 5-10 large pots to cook the cakes, with businesses evolving from retail to wholesale.

Economic Impact and Mastery

The Chung cake industry has not only preserved a cultural legacy but also significantly improved the villagers' livelihoods. Nguyen Minh Tan, known as the "Chung cake Master," has dedicated over 30 years to perfecting the craft, employing around 20 workers and exporting thousands of cakes internationally since 1994.

Ingredients and Techniques

To create an authentic Chung cake, high-quality ingredients are essential. La dong leaves are sourced from provinces like Thanh Hoa and Nghe An for their durability and vibrant color post-cooking. The pork used is a mix of fat and lean cuts, providing a rich flavor that complements the rice and beans. Giang strings, used for wrapping, are treated with saltwater or steam to enhance flexibility.

Prosperity Through Tradition

The villagers of Thanh Khuc can earn VND10,000-15,000 ($0.5-0.8) per cake year-round, with profits soaring during Tet. Nguyen Quoc Trieu, another villager, emphasizes the effort and experience required to maintain their reputation and pass on this prestigious craft to future generations.

Thanh Khuc's Legacy and Recognition

With 90% of its population engaged in making Chung Cake, Thanh Khuc Village has been celebrated for its expertise for 40-50 years. The skill of the villagers is so refined that they don't require molds to achieve the perfect shape for their cakes. Many masters can produce hundreds of uniformly sized cakes, a testament to their craftsmanship.

As we delve into the world of Vietnam's culinary traditions, Thanh Khuc Village's Chung cake stands out as a symbol of cultural identity and communal prosperity. This Tet delicacy is a reminder of the rich heritage that continues to thrive in Vietnam's heartland.

For further exploration of Vietnamese culture and traditions, consider these resources:

(Source: Dtinews.vn by Quang Thanh)