Should Students Engage in Indian Politics?

Apr 26
20:34

2024

Tintumon Thomas

Tintumon Thomas

  • Share this article on Facebook
  • Share this article on Twitter
  • Share this article on Linkedin

Exploring the complex relationship between student involvement in politics and its impact on their academic and future professional lives, this article delves into whether political engagement at the university level is beneficial or detrimental. With insights into the current political climate within educational institutions, we analyze the pros and cons of student participation in politics, supported by data and expert opinions.

The Current State of Student Politics in India

Student politics in India has traditionally been a stepping stone for those interested in pursuing a career in the broader political arena. However,Should Students Engage in Indian Politics? Articles this involvement often comes with a host of challenges and controversies. According to a study by the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR), about 43% of the elected representatives in India have criminal cases against them, a statistic that reflects the broader nexus of crime and politics source: ADR. This intersection of crime and politics frequently trickles down into student politics, manifesting in violent elections and disruptions in academic schedules.

Characteristics of Student Elections

  • Proxy Wars: Student union elections are often influenced by larger national and regional political parties.
  • Violence and Hooliganism: Incidents of violence and the use of muscle power are not uncommon during student elections.
  • Financial Influence: Significant amounts of money are spent on campaigning, often sourced through dubious means.
  • Academic Disruption: The focus on elections and political maneuvering often leads to neglected academic responsibilities.

The Impact of Politics on Students' Careers

While a small fraction of student politicians make a career in politics, the majority struggle with the transition. The political engagement during their academic years can lead to poor academic performance, thus affecting their career prospects. A survey by the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) indicates that involvement in non-academic activities, including politics, is one of the reasons for high dropout rates in Indian universities source: NSSO.

Consequences of Student Politics

  • Career Instability: Students often lack career guidance and support after their political engagements end.
  • Skill Deficit: The focus on politics can detract from acquiring skills necessary for professional success.
  • Psychological Impact: The intense and often hostile environment of student politics can have long-term psychological effects.

Legislative Solutions and Reforms

Recognizing the adverse effects of politicized campuses, there have been calls for legislative reforms. The need is to create a framework where politics is present but not pervasive or disruptive. Some proposed measures include:

  • Regulation of Political Activity: Setting clear guidelines on the extent and nature of political activities on campus.
  • Protection of Academic Integrity: Ensuring that academic schedules and environments are shielded from political disruptions.
  • Support for Non-Political Careers: Enhancing career support for students not interested in politics.

Conclusion: Balancing Politics and Education

The involvement of students in politics should be balanced carefully with their educational objectives and personal development. While politics can be a formative experience, providing real-world skills and insights, it should not compromise the primary purpose of education. Institutions, along with legislative bodies, must work together to foster environments where politics and education coexist without conflict, nurturing responsible citizens and future leaders.

In conclusion, while student politics has been a critical aspect of Indian political development, its role within educational institutions needs careful reassessment and structured reforms to ensure it contributes positively to student growth and national progress.