The Top 4 Must-See Attractions in Avignon, France

Palais des Papes: A Gothic Architectural Marvel

The Palais des Papes stands as a testament to Avignon's significance during the 14th century when it served as the papal seat. This UNESCO World Heritage site is the largest Gothic palace in the world, reflecting the power and influence of the seven popes who once resided here. Visitors can explore the opulent chambers, chapels, and frescoes that adorn the palace, and enjoy panoramic views of Avignon from the battlements. The palace also serves as a cultural hub, hosting the annual Avignon Festival in its grand courtyard, surrounded by inviting cafes and restaurants.

Pont Saint-Bénezet: The Bridge of Legends

The Pont Saint-Bénezet, often referred to as the Pont d'Avignon, is a medieval bridge that has captured the imagination of many with its storied past and partial ruin. Originally spanning 900 meters with 22 arches when constructed in the 12th century, the bridge has faced numerous reconstructions due to flood damage. Today, only four arches remain, along with a chapel housing the tomb of its namesake, Saint Bénezet. The bridge's historical significance and picturesque setting make it a must-visit landmark.

Avignon Festival: A Cultural Extravaganza

Each summer, Avignon transforms into a vibrant theater hub during the world-renowned Avignon Festival. For three weeks between July and August, the city comes alive with over 40 performances across 20 venues, including the prestigious Palais des Papes. The festival attracts a diverse array of artists, from street performers to musicians, and engulfs the city in a festive atmosphere. Even for those not attending the performances, the energy and street theater provide an unforgettable experience.

Musée du Petit Palais: A Treasure Trove of Art

The Musée du Petit Palais, situated at the northern end of Place du Palais, was originally constructed for Cardinal Béranger Frédol between 1318 and 1320. It later became the Episcopal headquarters under Pope Benoît. Today, the museum boasts an exquisite collection of frescoes, sculptures, and Italian religious paintings from the 13th to 16th centuries. Notable works by artists such as Botticelli, Carpaccio, and Giovanni di Paolo are on display, with the "Angel of the Annunciation" by Sano Di Pietro being a highlight.

Interesting Stats and Facts

• The Palais des Papes is not only the largest Gothic palace but also one of the most visited monuments in France, with over 650,000 visitors annually Source: Avignon Tourisme.
• The Avignon Festival, founded in 1947, has grown to become one of the most important contemporary performing arts events in the world Source: Festival d'Avignon.
• The Musée du Petit Palais houses over 300 Italian paintings, making it one of the most significant collections of Italian Renaissance art outside of Italy Source: Musée du Petit Palais.

When planning a trip to Avignon, these four attractions offer a glimpse into the city's rich history and cultural heritage. Each site tells a unique story, contributing to the unforgettable charm of this Provençal jewel.