Immerse yourself in the lush landscapes of Las Terrazas, a serene eco-tourism destination nestled just 60 kilometers from Havana, Cuba. This protected area boasts a rich tapestry of flora and fauna, rejuvenated through a pioneering reforestation project. With a plethora of outdoor activities, from hiking to birdwatching, and accommodations that blend seamlessly with nature, Las Terrazas offers a unique blend of ecological wonders, historical sites, and cultural vibrancy.
In the mid-20th century, the region that is now Las Terrazas was a barren landscape, ravaged by centuries of deforestation. However, in 1968, a visionary reforestation initiative began, transforming over 50 square kilometers into a verdant eco-paradise. This project not only revitalized the land but also created a sustainable community model, integrating terraced agriculture to prevent soil erosion from the region's heavy rainfall. Today, Las Terrazas stands as a testament to Cuba's commitment to ecological and social development.
The community, home to approximately 900 residents, is centered around an artificial lake on the San Juan River, creating a picturesque setting that has become one of Cuba's most iconic natural attractions. Visitors can explore the area through various eco-friendly activities:
The local tourism office provides information, maps, and equipment rentals for these activities, ensuring a well-supported adventure into the heart of Cuba's natural beauty.
Las Terrazas offers a range of accommodations, catering to different preferences and budgets. The crown jewel is the 4-Star eco-hotel La Moka, an architectural marvel that integrates the natural landscape into its design, allowing guests to encounter trees and natural features within the hotel itself. Perched atop the highest hill, La Moka provides breathtaking views from its balconies. Other options include private homestays, rustic cabins by the San Juan River, and traditional huts.
Dining options in Las Terrazas, though limited, do not disappoint. La Moka's restaurant serves up exquisite meals, albeit at a premium. For those seeking a more economical choice, the ruins of French coffee plantations, such as Cafetal La Unión and Cafetal Buenavista, offer dining experiences with historical charm. Additionally, food services are available at the popular bathing spots along the San Juan and Bayate Rivers, where visitors can enjoy refreshing swims and barbecues in the summer months.
Beyond its ecological allure, Las Terrazas is a hub for culture and history. The Home-Museum of Cuban singer-songwriter Polo Montañez attracts fans and curious visitors alike. The remnants of French coffee plantations dot the landscape, providing a glimpse into the area's past following the Haitian Revolution.
Las Terrazas is not just a destination; it's an experience that intertwines the natural world with cultural richness. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or a touch of history, this eco-tourism resort is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Cuba.
For more information on eco-tourism and sustainable travel practices, visit the World Tourism Organization and The International Ecotourism Society.
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