Asturias, a region in northern Spain, is a verdant tapestry of rolling hills, rugged mountains, and bucolic villages that could easily be mistaken for the mythical Middle-Earth from J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Lord of the Rings." Known as "Paraiso Natural" or Natural Paradise, Asturias offers a unique blend of cultural influences, from Celtic to Mediterranean, and a climate that nurtures a rich diversity of flora and fauna. With its enchanting landscapes and traditional way of life, Asturias is a haven for nature lovers and adventurers alike, offering a myriad of paths to explore and local delicacies to savor.
Asturias, with its lush greenery and temperate climate, is a stark contrast to the arid landscapes often associated with Spain. The region's beauty has been likened to the scenic shires of Tolkien's tales, and it's not uncommon to feel as though you've stepped into a storybook while wandering its countryside. The Cantabrian Mountains shield Asturias from the southern heat, creating a microclimate that is both milder and wetter than the rest of the Iberian Peninsula.
Asturias is a melting pot of cultural influences. The Celtic heritage is evident in the sound of bagpipes and the sight of wooden shoes, while the castanets, a nod to Arabic influence, and the Gypsy sounds from Andalusia enrich the local music scene. Olive oil, a staple of Mediterranean cuisine, is also prevalent here. Despite these varied influences, Asturias remains distinctly Spanish, with its own unique northern flavor.
Modern infrastructure has made Asturias more accessible than ever. The region boasts an international airport, and while high-speed train lines are on the horizon, the current Eurorail system and extensive freeway network, including tunnels through the Cantabrian Mountains, facilitate travel. Asturias is approximately 50 miles wide and 150 miles long, with Madrid a 4-hour drive away and the French border about 3 hours by car.
Asturias is renowned for its cider, or "sidra," which has become a celebrated beverage throughout Spain and is now gaining international acclaim. The traditional Asturian cider is tart and refreshing, perfect for aiding digestion, while a non-alcoholic sweet version caters to different palates. This local drink is a testament to the region's abundant apple orchards, which thrive in the northern climate.
The region's biodiversity is remarkable, with a variety of trees including chestnut, oak, beech, and imported eucalyptus. Fruit trees and berry bushes dot the landscape, offering natural treats to those exploring the countryside. Asturias' southern exposure allows for the cultivation of oranges, lemons, and even kiwis, alongside vegetable gardens that produce a cornucopia of fresh produce.
Asturias is home to diverse wildlife, including deer, wild boar, and in the higher elevations, bears and wolves. Grazing animals such as the 'Asturian of the Mountains' cow breed, sheep, goats, and horses are commonly seen roaming the fields, maintaining the land and contributing to the region's pastoral charm.
One of the most picturesque hiking routes in Asturias is the Fuensanta trail, named after the celebrated spring water bottled and sold across Europe. The 6-mile loop takes hikers through a gorge, past waterfalls, and offers a chance to refill water bottles with fresh spring water at a public fountain.
Asturias is a land where the sea and mountains meet, offering activities from skiing to beachcombing within an hour's drive. The region's natural beauty, from misty valleys to starlit skies, confirms its status as a true Natural Paradise, inviting travelers to discover its wonders.
For more information on traveling to Asturias, visit Spain's official tourism website.
Author: J MichaelSource: Way to Spain
