Discover the enchanting Ta Phin, a Red Dzao village in Vietnam's Lao Cai province, where visitors can immerse themselves in stunning landscapes, historical sites, and unique cultural experiences, including traditional herbal baths.
Departing from the mountain town of Sapa, travelers can reach the Ta Phin Monastery, located approximately 12 kilometers away. While motorbike rentals are available for around VND 100,000, offering an adventurous ride through Lao Cai's hilly terrain, many opt for the convenience of a bus ride, especially when the weather is uncertain.
The journey unveils a breathtaking panorama of mountains, valleys, and terraced fields, where local farmers tend to their rice paddies under a veil of mist—a sight that captivates anyone accustomed to urban life. The monastery, constructed in the early 1940s, stands as a historical beacon amidst this natural beauty. It has evolved into one of the region's most frequented tourist attractions.
The monastery's foundation was laid in 1942, initially serving as a nunnery for a congregation of Reformed Cistercians. These nuns engaged in poultry farming and vegetable cultivation, using tools provided by the French colonial government, which aimed to enhance dairy and agricultural production in the cool climate of Lao Cai—a destination for both tourists and military personnel.
However, the outbreak of the first Indochina War in 1945 forced the nuns to abandon the monastery and seek refuge in Hanoi. The building suffered partial destruction and was never completed, with plans for an expansion to house additional nuns and novices left unrealized.
Today, the monastery is adorned with a delicate layer of green and orange moss, and although parts of the structure are unsafe due to collapsed floors, the surrounding flora thrives, symbolizing a peaceful retreat from the echoes of war. Visitors often pause here to soak in the serene environment and the crisp mountain air.
A short 5-kilometer trip from the monastery lies Ta Phin village, the home of the Red Dzao community. This village has gained acclaim for its exquisite handwoven brocades, a testament to the villagers' artisanal skills.
The Red Dzao women, both creators and models of their craft, are easily recognized by their vibrant traditional attire, complete with embroidered garments and a signature red headscarf. They warmly engage with tourists, sharing insights into their culture in both English and Vietnamese, and offering glimpses into their daily lives and customs.
Man May, a local villager, extends an invitation to tourists for an authentic homestay experience. "If you want to know about our culture, the easiest way is to stay with us and join us in our everyday life," she suggests. Guests are often treated to homemade wine, which the villagers believe to be beneficial for health.
The homestay experience in Ta Phin provides a unique opportunity for cultural exchange and a deeper understanding of the Red Dzao way of life. Visitors can participate in daily activities, learn about traditional crafts, and even indulge in the village's famed herbal baths, known for their therapeutic properties.
While the picturesque landscapes and cultural richness of Ta Phin are well-documented, there are lesser-known facts that add to the village's allure. For instance, the Red Dzao's herbal baths are not only a form of relaxation but also a complex practice involving up to 120 different types of herbs, which are believed to alleviate ailments such as arthritis and rheumatism (Vietnam Tourism).
Moreover, the brocade weaving of the Red Dzao is not merely a craft but a language of symbols, with patterns representing stories, beliefs, and wishes for prosperity and happiness. This intricate art form is a crucial aspect of the community's identity and a source of economic sustenance.
In conclusion, Ta Phin village offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. It stands as a testament to Vietnam's diverse heritage and the resilience of its people. For those seeking an immersive cultural journey, Ta Phin is a destination that promises an unforgettable experience.
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