The Beidou Geographic Information Industry Chain

May 30
12:16

2024

jodie mht

jodie mht

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The Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) is revolutionizing the geographic information industry in China. By providing precise time and location data, Beidou is enhancing environmental information analysis and driving significant advancements in various sectors. This article delves into the intricacies of the Beidou system, its impact on the geographic information industry, and the broader implications for China's technological landscape.

Summary

The Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) is transforming China's geographic information industry by offering precise time and location data. This article explores the launch of Beidou satellites,The Beidou Geographic Information Industry Chain Articles their impact on geographic information systems (GIS), and the broader implications for China's technological landscape. With a focus on industry trends, policy support, and market demand, we examine how Beidou is driving innovation and localization in the GIS sector.

The Launch of Beidou Satellites

In 2012, China successfully launched its first Beidou navigation satellite into geostationary orbit using the Long March III carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center. This marked a significant milestone in the development of China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS). The launch aimed to enhance the coverage and performance of navigation services, particularly in China's western regions.

Enhanced Coverage and Performance

The launch of the 11th Beidou navigation satellite, positioned approximately 6 degrees east of Tokyo, significantly improved the coverage in China's western regions. With the addition of more satellites, the overall performance of the system has been enhanced. By October 2012, the network size expanded to 16 satellites, covering the Asia-Pacific region with an accuracy of about 10 meters, enabling the formal provision of services.

Impact on the Geographic Information Industry

The Beidou system has catalyzed the growth of the geographic information industry chain in China. By providing precise time and location data, Beidou supports various applications, including environmental monitoring, emergency response, and intelligent transportation systems.

Industry Chain Dynamics

The Beidou system's influence extends across the entire geographic information industry chain:

  • Upstream: The development and launch of advanced chips and satellite components.
  • Midstream: Enhanced car navigation systems, digital city infrastructure, and intelligent terminals.
  • Downstream: Increased demand for emergency command systems and other applications.

Policy and Market Drivers

Government policies and market demand are pivotal in driving the rapid development of the Beidou system. Regions like Shanghai and Hunan have already begun implementing Beidou applications, further accelerating industrial growth.

Localization and Technological Advancements

China is actively promoting the localization of the Beidou system within the geographic information industry. The "12th Five-Year Plan" and subsequent policies emphasize the importance of enhancing the localization rate of GIS technology, including software, hardware, and data.

Key Components of Localization

  • Hardware: Beidou plays a crucial role in the localization of navigation hardware.
  • Data: The availability of 1:50000 GIS data and civilian satellite resources lays the foundation for data localization.

Formation of a Comprehensive Industry Chain

China has established a comprehensive geospatial industry chain, encompassing satellite navigation, basic data, map engines, and downstream hardware and software applications. The localization of Beidou services has provided a significant boost to local enterprises, particularly in segments such as GIS application software, navigation maps, and terminal hardware.

Leading Beneficiaries

  • NavInfo: A leading provider of navigation maps.
  • Haida: A prominent terminal hardware provider.
  • Beidou Military and Civilian Applications: Enhancing industrial capacity and benefiting from the localization trend.

Conclusion

The Beidou Navigation Satellite System is a cornerstone of China's geographic information industry, driving innovation and localization. With continued policy support and market demand, Beidou is poised to play an increasingly vital role in various sectors, from environmental monitoring to intelligent transportation systems.

Interesting Stats

  • As of 2021, the Beidou system has over 400 million users worldwide, with applications in more than 120 countries (source).
  • The global satellite navigation market is projected to reach $146.4 billion by 2025, with Beidou playing a significant role (source).

By leveraging the Beidou system, China is not only enhancing its technological capabilities but also positioning itself as a leader in the global geographic information industry.