Types Of Dentists

The vast majority of people are familiar with general dentistry for routine checkups, cleanings and fillings. In some cases, additional treatments are required from a dental specialist. These physicians generally spend an additional two years in specialty education programs after their four years of general dentistry education is completed. In this article, we will outline the different types of dentists to help ease your curiosity. 

Pediatric
These dentists offer treatments to infants, kids and adolescents. Care generally consists of preventative treatments, restorative care and routine checkups. The environment is typically colorful and kid-friendly, with toys, books and movies to keep the patients occupied, comfortable and stress-free. 

Periodontist
These specialists place a strong focus on the gums, offering treatments surrounding the care and prevention of gum disease that results from bacterias in the mouth. When necessary, these physicians may also offer dental implants or gum restructuring procedures. 

Orthodontist
Orthodontists specialize in the placement of the teeth. They help patients determine whether there is a need for braces or other correctional methods used to treat misaligned teeth. These treatments may include everything from retainers to traditional braces and Invisalign. 

Oral Surgeon 
Also known as maxillofacial surgeons, these physicians are most closely associated with tooth extractions. Additionally, oral surgeons will also diagnose and provide treatment for conditions concerning the neck, jaw, or head, provided that the condition in question is related to the mouth in some way. 

Endodontist
An endodontist is a dentist who specializes in a common procedure referred to as a root canal. In addition, these physicians concentrate on a variety of conditions associated with the pulp below the tooth enamel layer as well as the nerves and blood vessels of the teeth. 

Holistic
These dentists offer dental care with a more natural approach. They provide fillings that are mercury free and repair teeth without the aid of toxic materials. Many of these practitioners also treat a variety of conditions associated with the rest of the body, under the belief that what affects one part of the body will directly affect the rest. This specialty area is also sometimes referred to as biological or environmental dentistry. 

Sedation
A sedation dentist is a physician who caters to patients suffering from dental phobias. Though some physicians may also specialize in other areas, they are mostly sought after by individuals with a high level of anxiety or stress. Patients are generally offered a variety of sedation options designed to help them relax, while obtaining the care they need. 

If you are interested in learning more about the various specialties, the best place to start is by initiating a conversation with your current dental care provider. He or she will be able to outline the various specialties while helping you ascertain whether they are right for you. If your current oral health physician does not offer the services you are interested in, chances are that they will be able to point you in the direction of someone who does. But who knows; you may luck out and find yourself surprised by your dentists abilities!