This article aims to demystify the often confusing world of abbreviations. It delves into the nuances of punctuation usage in abbreviations and the differences between abbreviations and contractions. The article also provides clear definitions and examples to help readers understand and use abbreviations correctly.
The use of punctuation in abbreviations is a topic that often sparks debate. For instance, there is no consensus on whether to use "USA" or "U.S.A.". This confusion extends to the basic terminology as well. While some people differentiate between abbreviations and contractions, others consider them all as abbreviations.
An abbreviation is commonly defined as a shortened version of a word or phrase, often followed by a period. Examples include c.o.d., ft-lb, St., and publ. However, the phrase "often followed by a period" is vague and leaves room for confusion. To clarify, let's delve into more precise definitions:
Here are some examples of abbreviations:
Abbreviations are followed by a full stop, which can be thought of as a replacement for the missing final letter. Note that abbreviations like "p.m." are actually two separate abbreviations: "p." for "post" and "m." for "meridian."
Contractions, on the other hand, should not be followed by a full stop as they retain the final letter of the original word. Here are some examples:
While not everyone may agree with this approach, distinguishing between abbreviations and contractions provides a clearer understanding than the ambiguous definition that relies on you guessing what "often followed by a period" means.
In conclusion, understanding the nuances of abbreviations and contractions can greatly enhance your written communication. For more information on English language usage, visit Merriam-Webster or Oxford English Dictionary.
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